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It always annoys me when a lead person fails to more clearly
point out the benefits of maintaining components on and around the press and in
particular when related to gearing, which is so fundamental to all printing
presses.
Gears are a fairly complex element and are found on every press and
are used to drive every cylinder on every machine. Any imperfection on any gear
tooth can and will transmit a vibration or pulse directly through the cylinder
and ultimately to the printed substrate. Just knowing this should make every
operator take the time to check that every gear is clean, well lubricated and
not showing any sign of wear or damage such as missing teeth.
If you look carefully
at any gear tooth you will see that it has a unique shape, which under perfect
conditions will ensure that it will run smoothly as it transitions from one
tooth to the next, creating a smooth drive throughout the driven sections of
the press. Any damage, wear or buildup of dried ink in the bottom of the teeth
can cause chatter and horizontal gear marks and other undesirable marking in
the print as well as inconsistent registration.
It is difficult to convince
many operators and even managers of the critical nature of gearing particularly
when so little attention is paid to them until there is an obvious problem such
as chatter and gear barring. The problem is the process can take weeks, months
or even years before it becomes extreme to the point that it is seen by everyone
but I can assure you that improper cleaning, lubrication or failure to replace
worn and damaged gearing will lead to slower speeds, more waste, and poor
quality, all of which leads to
less profitability.
Need I say more? Your supervisor was right to bring it to
your attention but it is the responsibility of every operator and maintenance
person to pay attention to any and all gearing on every press if they want to
eliminate many of the everyday problems that every printer has to put up with on a
day to day basis.
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